ETF Investors Shoot Themselves in the Foot

April 27, 2010

Proving that retail investor emotionality is consistent regardless of the investment vehicle, it turns out that ETF investors are no better at timing than mutual fund investors.

In an Index Universe article entitled ETF Investors Are Horrible Market Timers, Olivier Ludwig reports:

“Just do the opposite of what ETF investors do and you’ll do OK,” Vincent Deluard, the author of the study, said in a telephone interview. “The ETF is an inexpensive and relatively efficient way to invest passively. But the problem comes from ETF investors who try to time the market.”

The study found that literally doing the opposite of what retail investors were doing (based on the fund flows) was quite profitable, as opposed to what ETF investors actually did.

The author of the study at TrimTabs had some advice for investors:

“When you don’t know anything about the market, you should buy and hold. But because ETFs are so liquid, they give a false sense of power, especially if you look at the leveraged stuff,” Deluard said. “It’s spectacular how much money people lose in those things.”

Contrast the emotional trading of retail investors with a systematic strategy of asset class rotation. There’s no comparison. According to studies, systematic asset class rotation can lead to outperformance over time, while individual investors just tend to shoot themselves in the foot.

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Zhou Xiaochuan?

April 27, 2010

Who? You should probably learn the name of the head of China’s central bank. He addressed the IMF meeting over the weekend and chided developed nations for mucking up the world economy. A recent article in the Wall Street Journal mentioned some of his concerns.

…Zhou said the outlook for the global economy faces many uncertainties, calling for developed countries with “flagging economic recoveries” to put their fiscal houses in order and accelerate reform in both their financial sectors and structural issues in their economies, he said.

They need to “restore fiscal discipline as quickly as possible by formulating and implementing a comprehensive, credible, and transparent fiscal consolidation strategy and adopting measures to contain sovereign risk and avoid cross-border contagion,” said Zhou.

The current issues with Greece certainly highlight his points, but Greece is not the only developed nation to face similar sovereign debt issues. Even the U.S. (eventually) may not be immune.

Even ten years ago, it would have been inconceivable for a developing nation central banker to chide the developed world for their unsustainable fiscal practices! Yet that is what things have come to. We have a new world order, where the source of investment returns may not come from the traditional sources. A global tactical asset allocation strategy may be what is needed to adapt to the new investing environment. If your clients are concerned about instability in global markets, you may want to explore our Global Macro separate account or to look at our global allocation funds with Arrow.

Click here to visit ArrowFunds.com for a prospectus & disclosures. Click here for disclosures from Dorsey Wright Money Management. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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CXO on Asset Class Rotation

April 27, 2010

We’ve written about this paper by Mebane Faber already, but here is a link to a review of his work from CXO Advisory. Mr. Faber’s paper is about industry and asset class rotation, and CXO’s conclusion is:

In summary, evidence from simple tests indicates that the momentum anomaly is substantial and persistent over long periods for industries/asset classes on a gross return basis.

We are big fans of the words “substantial” and “persistent.”

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Relative Strength Spread

April 27, 2010

The chart below is the spread between the relative strength leaders and relative strength laggards (universe of mid and large cap stocks). When the chart is rising, relative strength leaders are performing better than relative strength laggards. As of 4/26/2010:

The sharp decline in the RS Spread during much of 2009 has transitioned to a flat relative strength spread that may very well be setting the stage for a favorable environment for RS.

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