Raging Bull Market

October 18, 2012

I saw an article on CNBC that discussed the opinion of Citigroup strategist Tobias Levkovich. Here’s an excerpt of his thinking on a bull market:

Tobias Levkovich, Citigroup’s U.S. strategist, is expecting the market to enter a ‘raging bull’ market next year.

While he continues to stick with his 2013 year-end target on the S&P 500 of 1,615, that would take the index above the prior peak of 1,558 reached in 2007.

Is this valid? I have no idea. However, I am getting pretty sick of reading bearish forecasts, so I like the way Mr. Levkovich thinks!

In truth, things are never usually as bad or as good as people forecast. Given the pervasive gloom surrounding equity markets for the last several years, a bull market is not out of the question. The stock market often does whatever is required to make the most people wrong, and a bull market would certainly catch a lot of investors flat-footed.

 

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Complementary Strategies: One Key to Diversification

October 18, 2012

We use relative strength (known as “momentum” to academics) in our investment process. We’ve written extensively how complementary strategies like low volatility and value can be used alongside relative strength in a portfolio. S&P is now on board the train, as they show in this research paper how alternative beta strategies are often negatively correlated. In fact, here’s the correlation matrix from the paper:

Altbetacorrelation Complementary Strategies: One Key to Diversification

Source: Standard & Poors (click to enlarge image)

You can see that relative strength/momentum is negatively correlated with both value and low volatility. This is why we prefer diversification through complementary strategies.

They conclude:

…combining alternative beta strategies that are driven by distinct sets of risk factors may help to reduce the active risk and improve the information ratio.

Diversification is important for portfolios, but it’s not easily achieved. For example, if you decide to segment the market by style box rather than by return factors, you will find that the style boxes are all fairly correlated. Although it’s a mathematical truism that anything that isn’t 100% correlated will help diversification, diversification is far more efficient when correlations are low or negative.

We think using factor returns to identify complementary strategies is one of the more effective keys to diversification.

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Invest for the Long Run?

October 18, 2012

“Invest for the long-run” can ring hollow for a recent retiree looking to carefully manage his or her nest egg. Via an article in the New York Times by Paul Sullivan comes the following example:

How should people do the math to avoid dying broke? The answer depends as much on timing as spending.

Mark A. Cortazzo, senior partner at Macro Consulting Group, tells clients who ask this question about three fictional brothers. Each one retired with $1 million on Jan. 1 but three years apart — in 1997, 2000 and 2003. They all invested that $1 million in the Vanguard 500 Index Investor Fund.

Between when they retired and Aug. 31, 2012, each brother withdrew $5,000 a month. The brother who had been retired the longest had $1.14 million on Aug. 31. The one who retired most recently had $1.15 million left.

But the one in the middle, who began taking his monthly withdrawals in 2000, had only $160,568. The reason? The stock market went down for the first three years he was retired, and then plummeted again in 2008. He had to sell more shares to get $5,000 each month.

“Most clients say, ‘I don’t mind dying broke if I’m bouncing my last check to the undertaker,” Mr. Cortazzo said. “But I don’t want to run out at 80 if I’m going to live to 95.”

I can’t think of a better argument for employing our Global Macro strategy as part of the solution than this. Global tactical asset allocation seeks to be adaptive enough to respond to these types of adverse market conditions. The reality is that most recent retirees are in danger of running out of money in one of two ways: losing a substantial amount of money in a bear market or failing to earn enough of a return on their money to keep up with inflation. I think Global Macro does an effective job of balancing those two risks.

To view a video on our Global Macro strategy, click here.

Click here and here for disclosures. Past performance is no guarantee of future returns.

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Fund Flows

October 18, 2012

The Investment Company Institute is the national association of U.S. investment companies, including mutual funds, closed-end funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and unit investment trusts (UITs). Flow estimates are derived from data collected covering more than 95 percent of industry assets and are adjusted to represent industry totals.

ici101812 Fund Flows

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