With four months of 2015 now in the books, a quick glance at YTD performance of a broad range of asset classes reveals some important changes taking place. Clearly, Emerging Markets have come alive after having produced negative returns in both 2013 and 2014. So far in 2015, Emerging Markets are top of the heap.

Source: Yahoo! Finance. The performance above is based on total returns, inclusive of dividends but does not include all transaction costs. Period 1/1/15 – 4/29/15.
Obviously, one way to get exposure to Emerging Markets is through a cap-weighted ETF like EEM or VWO. However, over the last 6 years, momentum-weighted exposure has been more profitable.

Source: Yahoo! Finance. The performance above is based on total returns, inclusive of dividends but does not include all transaction costs. Period 1/1/15 – 4/29/15.
Even though all three of these ETFs are investing in Emerging Markets stocks, the differences in investment universe and weighting scheme can make a big difference in performance. While VWO and EEM are weighted by capitalization, PIE is investing in the top 100 Momentum stocks from a universe of approximately 1,000 Emerging Markets stocks. Each quarter, PIE is reconstituted with the 100 stocks that meet our PnF relative strength criteria, reflecting both their near-term and longer-term favorable relative strength characteristics. It’s also important to note that once we identify those 100 Momentum stocks, the index is weighted by Momentum so the strongest names get the most weight.
Top holdings and weights of the PowerShares DWA Emerging Markets Momentum ETF (PIE) are shown below:

Source: PowerShares. As of 4/30/15.
As with any relative strength strategy, one of the keys to good performance over time is having sufficient dispersion in the investment universe and as shown below, there has been plenty of dispersion in Emerging Markets! The chart below shows the trailing 12 month performance for the 1,000 Emerging Market stocks from which we select our stocks for PIE. The best stock was up 389% over this period of time and the worst stock was down a mere 82%.

Source: Dorsey Wright, FactSet. Period 4/28/14 – 4/28/15.
I would argue that an ETF like PIE deserves a strategic position in an asset allocation, but for those advisors allocating tactically, I think there are plenty of reasons to give some consideration to taking a new position in PIE right now.
Nothing contained herein should be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security. The post does not attempt to examine all the facts and circumstances which may be relevant to any product or security mentioned herein. We are not soliciting any action based on this document. It is for the general information of readers of this blog (www.systematicrelativestrength.com) This document does not constitute a personal recommendation or take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situations, or needs of individual clients. Before acting on any analysis, advice or recommendation in this document, clients should consider whether the security or strategy in question is suitable for their particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. The relative strength strategy is NOT a guarantee. There may be times where all investments and strategies are unfavorable and depreciate in value. Dorsey Wright is the index provider for PIE.